Useful Links:
Definitions of terms and numbers
Roast Pictorial Guide
Flavor Quality Analysis graphs

Check out our Shipping Rates - ship up to 20 lbs for $8.99

Indonesia: Flores Island


Map of Indonesia

 

 
Current Crop Comments:
We carried a Flores coffee back in early 2006, but then the samples seemed to go flat, and often baggy (old) tasting. It's a very small origin in the scheme of things (perhaps more importantly, the area for true high grown coffee is very limited). But then I found a good cup in the offering that arrived late 2008 - fruited sweetness, rustic notes, body. It had the wet-hulled preparation common to Sumatra and Sulawesi - but sweeter than Sumatras, less aggressive. We are out of stock now - perhaps we will see more as new crop Indonesians become available in the fall.

Flores is small by island standards, just about 360 kilometers end to end. It is in the Indonesian archipelago, between Sumbawa and Timor islands. The name is an abbreviation of Cabo da Flores which was used by Portuguese sailor in the 17th century to identify the cape on the eastern end of the islands because of its underwater gardens. Divided by mountain chains and volcanoes, the island populated by ethnic groups with their own traditions and languages. Predominantly Catholic, the have retained several aspects of the Portuguese culture such as the Easter parade held annually at Larantuka on the eastern part of the island and the Royal Regalia of the former King of Sikka. The coffee areas are higher altitude compared to other Indonesian origins, but the highest peak is just 1736 meters. The milling tradition is wet-process, so this coffee bears resemblence to the coffees of Timor-Leste, New Guinea and Java more than to the semi-washed coffees of Sumatra and Sulawesi. It is sweet, floral (appropriately since Flores means Flowers), with good syrupy body, and a clean cup overall. It has uses in espresso, it is worthy to note.

Before the horrible Asian Tsunami of Dec. 2004, there was a smaller but no less devastating one off Flores. An earthquake of magnitude 7.8 occurred on the just off the north coast of the eastern part of Flores Island, on December 12, 1992. This shock was felt on the island of Bali, 700 km to the west. It set off a series of tsunamis, which arrived on the shores of Flores as shortly as two minutes after the initial shock, and which reached every part of the north shore within five minutes. The epicenter was located approximately 35 km NW of Maumere, which is the largest city on the island. 1690 people were killed and 18,000 homes were destroyed. Here is an image of the damage at Wuhring, a small village 5km of Maumere.


Map of Flores

Our Indonesian Flores Offerings: (You will need to read the reference page to interpret terms and numbers used below). Check out the Sweet Maria's Coffee Home Roasting Forum for more conversation about home roasting this and other coffees.



We are currently out of stock. The review below is provided for your reference.

  Bookmark and Share
Indonesia Flores "Jade"
Flores is a small island (360 km from tip to tip) in the Indonesian archipelago around 200 nautical miles East of Bali. Flores was known as Pulau Nipa (Snake Island) before the Portuguese arrived and they renamed it Flores (Flower Island). A very long thin Mountainous land with incredibly diverse terrain, and numerous active and inactive volcanic peaks. The Bajawa Highlands are one of the most traditional areas of Flores. Bajawa is a small town nestled in the hills and is the centre for the Ngada people of this high, fertile plateau. The coffee is grown between 1150 and 1400 meters, which is actually quite respectable altitude for Indonesian coffee farming. This is not the first time I have cupped coffee from Flores, but this is quite different from the brighter, sweeter, cleaner Flores we have offered. That coffee is good in it's own right, but here we have a much more intense cup, something along the lines of a great, agressive Sumatra flavor profile. The reason is that this lot is traditional Indonesia process, not wet-processed. Ripe cherry is picked from the tree, pulped with a small hand-crank machine to remove the skin (but all the fruit stays on the green coffee, which is still inside it's parchment), and laid out to dry in the sun. If this drying is done on patios, it is a bit slower than "raised bed" or screen-drying, and the result is a much more rustic cup. The coffee is then collected and transported to the dry mill to be hulled out of parchment and graded. With a traditional Indonesia, this happens before the coffee has been fully dried down to 11% moisture. And they don't let the coffee "rest" in parchment that long ... it happens largely in the shipping container on the way over to the US! Hence the coffee has a dark, opal-jade color. Okay, all that backstory is fine, but what about the cup? You know right away from the dry fragrance this is an earthy, full-body, intense cup. There are woody notes in the aroma too, wet forest bark, cocoa-chocolate. In the cup there is a syrupy, heavy body, low acidity; a thick, tenor-to-bass range flavor profile. There's a dark cocoa powder flavor from start to finish. It's not that complex, and might strike those who like bright, clean coffee as "wrong." But for some this is the bullseye for deep, thick, intense flavor profiles.



View Cupping Scores
Country: Flores, Indonesia
Grade: 1
Region: Flores, Bajawa region
Mark: "Jade"
Processing: Traditional Semi-Dry
Crop: March 2008 Arrival
Appearance: .8 d/300gr, 18+ screen
Varietal: Sumatra Typica Type
Intensity/Prime Attribute: Medium-Bld intensity / Thick Body, Low Acid, Earth
Roast: My review notes are based on a Full City roast, and yes, the FC+ single-origin espresso worked out great; very aromatic!
Compare to: Aggressive, full body, low toned Indonesia; Sumatra, Sulawesi
View Cupping Scores
 
 

Archived Reviews

To view reviews for out of stock coffees, visit our Flores Coffee Archives.


Central America: Costa Rica | Guatemala | Honduras | Mexico | Nicaragua | Panama | El Salvador
South America: Bolivia | Brazil | Colombia | Ecuador | Peru
Africa/Arabia: Burundi | Congo | Ethiopia | Kenya | Rwanda | Tanzania | Uganda | Zambia | Zimbabwe | Yemen
Indonesia/Asia: Bali | Flores | India | Java | Papua New Guinea | Sumatra | Sulawesi | Timor
Islands/Blends/Others: Australia | Hawaii | Puerto Rico | Jamaica | Dominican | Chicory | Sweet Maria's Blends
Decafs: Water Process, Natural Decafs, MC Decafs, C0-2 Decafs Robustas: India Archives: 2008-2009 | 2007
2005-2006 | 2004 -2003 | 2001-2002 | Pre-2000
Tom's Sample Cupping Log | Moisture Content Readings

Click here to return to our Green Coffee Offering Page. Click here to go to our Shopping Cart System
This page is authored by Thompson Owen and Sweet Maria's Coffee, Inc. and is not to be copied or reproduced without permission
Search our Site